stress用法与搭配
更新日期:2026-09-18 01:34:39
| 标题 | stress用法与搭配 |
| 内容 | 在英语学习中,“stress”是一个高频词汇,它既可以作为名词,也可以作为动词使用,含义丰富且多样。掌握其用法和搭配不仅能够提升语言表达能力,还能帮助我们更准确地传达信息。以下将从“stress”的两种词性出发,详细解析其常见用法及其搭配。 一、“stress”作名词 当“stress”作为名词时,通常表示“压力”或“紧张”。它可以用于描述心理上的压力(如工作压力、生活压力),也可以指物理上的应力(如材料承受的压力)。以下是它的几种常见用法: 1. 描述心理压力 - 搭配短语: - under stress:处于压力之下。 - 示例:When she was under stress, she would eat less and sleep poorly. - deal with stress:应对压力。 - 示例:Learning to manage stress is essential for maintaining good mental health. - high/low stress:高压力/低压力。 - 示例:This job has both high stress and low stress moments. - 固定句型: - Stress can have a negative impact on our physical and mental well-being. - The company provides resources to help employees reduce work-related stress. 2. 描述物理压力 - 搭配短语: - stress test:压力测试。 - 示例:The engineer conducted a stress test to ensure the bridge could withstand extreme conditions. - stress fracture:应力性骨折。 - 示例:Overtraining can lead to stress fractures in athletes. 二、“stress”作动词 当“stress”作为动词时,主要表示“强调”或“突出”,也可以用来表示“使某人感到压力”。其用法同样非常灵活。 1. 强调某事的重要性 - 搭配短语: - stress the importance of...:强调……的重要性。 - 示例:He stressed the importance of teamwork during the meeting. - stress the need for...:强调对……的需求。 - 示例:The report stresses the need for more funding in education. - 固定句型: - It's important to stress that this is just an example. - She always stresses the significance of being punctual. 2. 使某人感到压力 - 搭配短语: - stress sb. out:使某人感到压力大。 - 示例:Working overtime every day really stressed him out. - put stress on sb.: 给某人施加压力。 - 示例:Don't put too much stress on your children; they need time to relax. 三、“stress”的特殊用法 除了上述常规用法外,“stress”还有一些特殊的搭配和表达方式,值得我们注意: 1. stressed-out:形容词,意为“压力过大的;筋疲力尽的”。 - 示例:After a long day at work, I felt completely stressed-out. 2. no stress:口语中常用,意为“没问题;别担心”。 - 示例:— Can you finish the project by tomorrow? — No stress. I'll make it happen. 3. under a lot of stress:形容“承受巨大压力”。 - 示例:She was under a lot of stress after losing her job. 四、总结 通过以上分析可以看出,“stress”作为一个多义词,在不同场景下有着不同的含义和用法。无论是作为名词还是动词,其搭配都非常丰富,能够满足多种表达需求。希望本文能帮助大家更好地理解和运用“stress”,让英语表达更加得心应手! |
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